TEMPERATURE/ PULSE/ RESPIRATION
1. | Wash hands |
2. | Remove the thermometer from the antiseptic solution and rinse in cold water |
3. | Wipe the thermometer from bulb towards a rotating movement , using a clean cotton swab. Discard swab |
4. | Read the level of mercury in good light. To read the level of mercury in thermometer , hold thermometer with fingers of right hand, very slowly rotating back and forth until the silver mercury measurement to the nearest line |
5. | Shakes the thermometer if mercury level is above 35 degree C or 95 F. Shake it with quick movement of wrist. To shake thermometer, hold it firmly by its stem and move away from the wall, furniture and equipment |
6. | Ask the patient to open the mouth and place the thermometer under the tongue, ask the patient to hold the thermometer in place by closing the lips and not biting on thermometer In axillary method · Before placing the thermometer , dry the axilla · Place the bulb of thermometer in the axilla so that the bulb is in touch with two skin folds of axilla · Keep thermometer in position by placing the arm over chest · Do not allow clothing to come in contact with bulb of thermometer |
7. | Have thermometer in place for 2 minutes , in axillary method leave thermometer in position for 5 minutes |
8. | Count the pulse and respirations while thermometer is in place |
9. | Place patient‘s hand over his chest with wrist extended and the palm downwards. place the finger tips over pulse point |
10. | Holding watch in left hand, start to count the pulse rate with zero then 1,2 etc. |
11. | If pulse is regular, count the number of pulsations for half minute and multiply it by two. If pulse is not regular, count for one full minute |
12. | Continue palpation of pulse to assess rhythm, volume, tension, and irregularity |
13. | With the right hand still on the pulse count respiration by watching the rise and fall of chest , without knowledge of patient |
14. | If the respirations are normal, count the number of respirations in the 30 second andmultiply by two. If respiration are abnormal , count the rate for one full minute and note pattern of breathing |
15. | Remove the thermometer after two minutes (after 5 minutes in case of axillary method). Wipe the thermometer from stem to bulb with a clean cotton swab, using a rotating movement. Discard the swab |
16. | Read level of mercury |
17. | Return thermometer to bottle no :2 , shaking it down again |
18. | Wash hands |
19. | Record the temperature, pulse and respiration. |
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